Astro is one of the best frameworks for building content-focused websites. In this tutorial, we’ll walk through building a blog from scratch.
Prerequisites
Before you begin, make sure you have:
- Node.js 18+ installed
- A code editor (VS Code recommended)
- Basic knowledge of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript
Project Structure
A typical Astro blog project looks like this:
src/content/— Your articles and notes (Markdown files)src/pages/— Route pages (Astro components)src/components/— Reusable UI componentssrc/layouts/— Page layout templatessrc/consts.ts— Site configuration
Content Collections
Astro’s content collections give you type-safe access to your Markdown files. Define your schema in src/content/config.ts and Astro will validate your frontmatter automatically.
Deployment
Static sites can be deployed anywhere. Some popular options:
- Cloudflare Pages — Free, fast, and easy to set up
- Vercel — Great DX with preview deployments
- Netlify — Pioneer of modern static hosting
The best hosting is the one you don’t have to think about. Pick one and ship it.